Active and Passive Voice

Active and Passive Voice are two of the most essential concepts in English grammar. Taught in early middle school, active and passive voice is used extensively while speaking English language. Active voice and passive voice are two special forms of verbs. Let’s have a look at active voice definition and passive voice definition along with examples.

Active Voice
When the subject of a sentence performs the action expressed by the verb, the verb form is in active voice. In other words, the object receives the action of the verb. Active voice is most commonly used while speaking English.

Examples of Active Voice:
1. Mrs. Shah gets two baby dresses from  Little Kangaroo Kids wear collection. (Here, ‘Mrs. Shah’ is the subject, ‘gets’is the verb and ‘two baby dresses from Little Kangaroo Kids’ wear collection’ is the object.)
2. Maya shops baby clothing from online newborn baby clothes India stores. (Here, ‘Maya’ is the subject, ‘shops’ is the verb and ‘baby clothing from online newborn baby clothes India stores’ is the object.)
3. Ram sings a song. (Here, ‘Ram’ is the subject, ‘sings’ is the verb and ‘a song’ is the object.)

Passive Voice
When a subject in a sentence is acted by some other agent or something unnamed, the verb form is in passive voice. Passive voice is generally used when the action is more important than the subject in a conversation.

Examples of Passive Voice:
1. Infant clothes online India collection is explored by Mina. (Here, the subject Infant clothes online India collection’ is acted by the other agent ‘Mina’.)
2. Disney toys are loved by kids. (Here, ‘Disney toys’ is the subject, ‘is loved’ is the verb and ‘by kids’ is the object.)
3. Fish are eaten by cats. (Here, ‘Fish’ is the subject, ‘are eaten’ is the verb and ‘by cats’ is the object.

Active to Passive Voice:
1. Rama loves Sita
Answer: Sita is loved by Rama
2. Everybody believes in God
Answer: God is believed by everybody
3. Mother shops baby essentials from online stores
Answer: Baby essentials from online stores are shopped by mother
These are the basics about active and passive voice.